解答つき内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器ワークシート

無料で印刷できる内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which chest X-ray finding is classic for sarcoidosis?

  1. AEnlarged lymph nodes at both lung hila
  2. BA visible edge of collapsed lung
  3. CA completely white lung on one side
  4. DA single round mass in one apex
2.やさしい

What does "myocardial infarction" mean?

  1. AInfection of the heart valves
  2. BInflammation of the membrane that surrounds the heart
  3. CTemporary chest pain with no muscle damage
  4. DDeath of heart muscle caused by a blocked blood supply
3.やさしい

What does an SpO₂ reading measure?

  1. AThe amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the blood
  2. BThe oxygen level in the brain
  3. CThe total haemoglobin level
  4. DThe percentage of haemoglobin carrying oxygen
4.ふつう

After thrombolysis for a myocardial infarction, which complication is the nurse most concerned to detect?

  1. AA skin rash appearing at the sites of the ECG electrodes
  2. BBleeding, including a sudden change in neurological status
  3. CConstipation from bed rest
  4. DA high blood glucose caused by the thrombolytic drug itself
5.ふつう

A patient with heart failure is comfortable at rest but becomes breathless walking across a room. Which NYHA class fits best?

  1. AClass IV
  2. BClass II
  3. CClass III
  4. DClass I
6.ふつう

Which side effect is particularly common with verapamil?

  1. AHair loss
  2. BDry cough
  3. CDiarrhoea
  4. DConstipation
7.むずかしい

A frightened young woman is breathing fast and has tingling fingers. Her blood gas shows pH 7.50 and a low PaCO₂. SpO₂ is 99% on air. What does this show?

  1. ARespiratory acidosis from hypoventilation
  2. BMetabolic alkalosis from vomiting
  3. CRespiratory alkalosis from hyperventilation
  4. DMetabolic acidosis from kidney failure
8.むずかしい

A patient with a valid, documented do-not-attempt-CPR decision (DNACPR in the UK, DNR or DNAR in the US) is found in cardiac arrest. What should the nurse do?

  1. ACall the arrest team and let them decide whether to resuscitate
  2. BStart full CPR because the patient's family is not present
  3. CStart CPR but use only chest compressions
  4. DNot start CPR, call for support, and provide dignity and comfort

解答

  1. 1. A · Enlarged lymph nodes at both lung hila
  2. 2. D · Death of heart muscle caused by a blocked blood supply
  3. 3. D · The percentage of haemoglobin carrying oxygen
  4. 4. B · Bleeding, including a sudden change in neurological status
  5. 5. C · Class III
  6. 6. D · Constipation
  7. 7. C · Respiratory alkalosis from hyperventilation
  8. 8. D · Not start CPR, call for support, and provide dignity and comfort

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。