1.やさしい
What is the main serious risk of paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose?
- ARespiratory depression
- BHearing loss
- CLiver damage
- DStomach bleeding
2.やさしい
腹水とは何ですか?
- A閉塞した総胆管
- B肺の周りの胸膜腔の液体
- C腹腔内の液体
- D両足首の腫れ
3.やさしい
On a numerical rating scale for pain, what do 0 and 10 usually mean?
- A0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable
- B0 is the worst pain and 10 is no pain at all
- C0 is mild pain and 10 is moderate pain
- DThe numbers show how many hours the pain has lasted
4.ふつう
出血を増やすおそれがあるため、手術前によく質問されるハーブ系サプリメントはどれですか?
- Aクランベリー
- Bペパーミントオイル
- Cカモミール
- Dイチョウ葉(Ginkgo biloba)
5.ふつう
Which statement about fatigue during radiotherapy is correct?
- AIt occurs only after the first session and then disappears completely
- BIt is caused by the patient becoming radioactive
- CIt means the radiotherapy has failed
- DIt often builds during the course and can last for weeks
6.ふつう
回腸導管(ウロストミー)のある患者が、尿の中の粘液を心配しています。正しい説明はどれですか?
- Aストーマが機能不全に陥っているので、手術が必要である
- B導管は小腸から作られているため、正常である
- C腸閉塞が進行していることを示す
- D腎結石のサインなので、今日中に報告しなければならない
7.むずかしい
A patient with lung cancer becomes hypotensive and breathless, with distended neck veins and quiet heart sounds. What should the nurse suspect?
- AA side effect of anti-sickness drugs
- BHypercalcaemia of malignancy from bone metastases
- CSuperior vena cava obstruction from the tumour
- DCardiac tamponade from a pericardial effusion
8.むずかしい
A patient with diabetes on continuous enteral feeding and an insulin regimen has the feed stopped for a procedure. What is the main concern?
- ARefeeding syndrome from too much glucose
- BHypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed
- CDiarrhoea from stopping the feed suddenly
- DHyperglycaemia because the stomach is empty
解答
- 1. C · Liver damage
- 2. C · 腹腔内の液体
- 3. A · 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable
- 4. D · イチョウ葉(Ginkgo biloba)
- 5. D · It often builds during the course and can last for weeks
- 6. B · 導管は小腸から作られているため、正常である
- 7. D · Cardiac tamponade from a pericardial effusion
- 8. B · Hypoglycaemia if insulin continues without the feed
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