解答つき内科外科看護：消化器、周術期、がんワークシート

無料で印刷できる内科外科看護：消化器、周術期、がんのワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Why does chemotherapy often affect the bone marrow, gut lining and hair?

  1. AThese tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  2. BThese tissues have no blood supply
  3. CThese tissues are the main sites of cancer
  4. DThese tissues store the chemotherapy drugs
2.やさしい

What should patients usually be told about hair loss from chemotherapy?

  1. AIt happens with every type of cancer treatment, including surgery
  2. BIt is usually temporary, and hair grows back afterwards
  3. CIt means the treatment is not working
  4. DIt is always permanent with every drug
3.やさしい

How does the pain of acute appendicitis typically progress?

  1. AIt stays in the upper abdomen and eases after meals
  2. BIt starts around the umbilicus, then moves to the right lower abdomen
  3. CIt starts in the right shoulder, then moves to the chest
  4. DIt starts in the left lower abdomen, then spreads to the back
4.ふつう

Which burn should usually be discussed with a specialist burns service even if it is small?

  1. AA healed burn scar from many years ago
  2. BA small superficial sunburn on the back
  3. CA tiny burn on the forearm with redness only
  4. DA partial-thickness burn on the hand
5.ふつう

How is the height of an epidural sensory block usually checked?

  1. AMeasuring the patient's blood glucose level
  2. BTesting sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  3. CChecking the colour of the patient's urine
  4. DTapping the knee with a reflex hammer and recording the score
6.ふつう

A patient had an upper GI endoscopy with a local anaesthetic throat spray. What must the nurse check before giving a drink?

  1. AThat swallowing and the gag reflex have returned
  2. BThat the patient has passed urine since the procedure
  3. CThat bowel sounds are present in all four quadrants
  4. DThat the patient's blood glucose is above normal
7.むずかしい

On day 5 after bowel resection, a patient has a fever, tachycardia and worsening abdominal pain, and the drain contains brown, faeculent fluid. What is most likely?

  1. AA normal day 5 recovery
  2. BA urinary tract infection
  3. CPostoperative constipation
  4. DAn anastomotic leak
8.むずかしい

A patient with a PICC line develops swelling and aching of the same arm and prominent veins on the chest. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AAn allergy to the dressing
  2. BLymphoedema from a previous operation
  3. CA catheter-related deep vein thrombosis
  4. DNormal swelling after line insertion

解答

  1. 1. A · These tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  2. 2. B · It is usually temporary, and hair grows back afterwards
  3. 3. B · It starts around the umbilicus, then moves to the right lower abdomen
  4. 4. D · A partial-thickness burn on the hand
  5. 5. B · Testing sensation to cold with ice or a cold spray
  6. 6. A · That swallowing and the gag reflex have returned
  7. 7. D · An anastomotic leak
  8. 8. C · A catheter-related deep vein thrombosis

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