解答つき内科外科看護：消化器、周術期、がんワークシート

Which bedside test is commonly used to check for postoperative urinary retention?

1. AA 12-lead ECG
2. BA chest X-ray
3. CA blood glucose test
4. DA bladder ultrasound scan

Which factor most increases the risk of Clostridioides difficile infection?

1. AA diet high in fibre
2. BRegular exercise
3. CDrinking bottled water
4. DRecent antibiotic treatment

成人の9の法則で、片脚全体は何%ですか？

1. A4.5%
2. B27%
3. C18%
4. D9%

腹水の経過を追うために用いる、ベッドサイドのアセスメントはどれですか？

1. A毎日の体重と腹囲
2. B1日2回の瞳孔の大きさと反応
3. Cピークフローと酸素飽和度
4. D毎食前の毛細血管血糖

ストーマ装具の開口部は、どのくらいの大きさに切りますか？

1. Aストーマよりも全周で約2 cm大きく
2. Bストーマよりも全周で約2～3 mm大きく
3. C密着させるため、ストーマよりわずかに小さく
4. Dストーマが覆われていれば、どんな大きさでもよい

Which task for a stable patient with an established ileostomy can usually be delegated to a trained healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ADeciding whether IV fluids are needed
2. BEmptying the pouch and measuring the output
3. CAssessing the stoma for signs of necrosis
4. DTeaching the patient about high-output risks

On day 3 after admission, a patient with alcohol dependence becomes confused, with hallucinations, sweating, tremor, fever and tachycardia. What is the most likely cause?

1. AAn allergic reaction to hospital food
2. BDelirium tremens from alcohol withdrawal
3. CNormal anxiety about being in hospital
4. DHepatitis A caught on the ward

A patient's platelet count is 18 × 10⁹/L (18,000/µL). Which order should the nurse question?

1. AA soft diet with mouthwashes
2. BDaily full blood count
3. COral paracetamol for headache
4. DAn intramuscular injection