解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?

  1. AEchopraxia
  2. BWaxy flexibility
  3. CTardive dyskinesia
  4. DAkathisia
2.やさしい

In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?

  1. AIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff
  2. BAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
  3. CRemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely
  4. DAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
3.やさしい

What is anhedonia?

  1. AA belief that one's body is diseased or rotting
  2. BLoss of interest or pleasure in activities that were enjoyed before
  3. CAn inability to fall asleep at night despite feeling very tired during the day
  4. DRapid, pressured speech that is hard to interrupt
4.ふつう

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

  1. AGeneralised anxiety disorder
  2. BPost-traumatic stress disorder
  3. CAcute stress disorder
  4. DAdjustment disorder with anxiety
5.ふつう

オピオイド離脱に典型的な徴候はどれですか？

  1. A深い眠りと便秘
  2. Bあくび、鼻水、散瞳、鳥肌、下痢
  3. C最後の服用から 1 日以内の、高熱、鉛管様の筋強剛、錯乱
  4. D縮瞳と遅い呼吸
6.ふつう

When is the risk of suicide particularly high for patients after psychiatric inpatient care?

  1. AOnly after one year at home
  2. BOnly while the patient is asleep in hospital
  3. CThere is no change in risk after discharge
  4. DIn the first weeks after discharge
7.むずかしい

A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?

  1. AFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
  2. BEncouraging him to join group therapy
  3. CTeaching him about his medicines
  4. DExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions
8.むずかしい

A patient says, "My boss didn't say hello this morning, so she must think I'm useless." Which cognitive distortion is shown, and what is a helpful nursing response?

  1. AMind reading; ask what other reasons there might be for the boss's behaviour
  2. BAll-or-nothing thinking; agree that the boss is being unfair
  3. CCatastrophising; tell the patient that she will definitely not be fired
  4. DPersonalisation; advise the patient to ask for a new manager

解答

  1. 1. B · Waxy flexibility
  2. 2. D · Adding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
  3. 3. B · Loss of interest or pleasure in activities that were enjoyed before
  4. 4. C · Acute stress disorder
  5. 5. B · あくび、鼻水、散瞳、鳥肌、下痢
  6. 6. D · In the first weeks after discharge
  7. 7. A · Fluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
  8. 8. A · Mind reading; ask what other reasons there might be for the boss's behaviour

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。