解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

患者が「明日の手術が怖い」と言いました。偽りの安心づけの例となる看護師の返答はどれですか?

  1. A「どんなお気持ちか、もっと聞かせてください。」
  2. B「怖いのですね。」
  3. C「明日のことで、いちばん心配なのはどんなことですか?」
  4. D「心配しないで、きっとすべてうまくいきますよ。」
2.やさしい

アルコール離脱の主な治療薬の種類はどれですか?

  1. Aオピオイド
  2. B第一選択としての抗精神病薬
  3. Cベンゾジアゼピン系薬
  4. DSSRI
3.やさしい

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

  1. AMaintenance of change
  2. BPrecontemplation
  3. CContemplation
  4. DPreparation
4.ふつう

患者が「薬を飲むよ、読むよ、住むよ、つむよ」と言います。これを何と呼びますか?

  1. A音連合
  2. B言語新作
  3. C反響言語
  4. D保続
5.ふつう

The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?

  1. ACodependency
  2. BLearned helplessness in the patient
  3. CEnabling by the healthcare team
  4. DDelirium tremens
6.ふつう

Which communication approach is best with a patient who has paranoid personality disorder?

  1. AAvoid explaining anything so that the patient does not become suspicious
  2. BBe very warm and joke often to put the patient at ease
  3. CTalk about the patient with colleagues in whispers within his sight
  4. DBe clear, honest and business-like, and explain the reasons for actions
7.むずかしい

A patient with schizophrenia has marked negative symptoms. He stays in bed most of the day and neglects his hygiene. Which nursing approach is most helpful?

  1. ATell him firmly that he will lose his ward privileges unless he gets up and showers at once
  2. BAgree a simple daily routine with small, achievable activities and give positive feedback
  3. CLet him stay in bed, because negative symptoms cannot change
  4. DWait until he asks to join activities before involving him
8.むずかしい

A woman taking carbamazepine for bipolar disorder uses an oral contraceptive pill. What should the nurse teach?

  1. AThe two drugs do not interact in any way
  2. BCarbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber
  3. CCarbamazepine increases the effect of the pill, so she can take it every other day
  4. DShe should take the pill and the carbamazepine at exactly the same time each day so that both of them stay fully effective

解答

  1. 1. D · 「心配しないで、きっとすべてうまくいきますよ。」
  2. 2. C · ベンゾジアゼピン系薬
  3. 3. B · Precontemplation
  4. 4. A · 音連合
  5. 5. A · Codependency
  6. 6. D · Be clear, honest and business-like, and explain the reasons for actions
  7. 7. B · Agree a simple daily routine with small, achievable activities and give positive feedback
  8. 8. B · Carbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber

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