解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A patient is very dramatic, dresses to draw attention and is uncomfortable when she is not the centre of attention. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

  1. AHistrionic
  2. BParanoid
  3. CSchizoid
  4. DAvoidant
2.やさしい

A patient says, "My husband never listens to me." The nurse says, "You sound frustrated." Which technique is this?

  1. AChanging the subject
  2. BGiving approval
  3. CPresenting reality
  4. DReflecting feelings
3.やさしい

Which sequence shows the five stages of grief described by Kübler-Ross?

  1. AShock, guilt, hope, sadness, recovery
  2. BAcceptance, bargaining, anger, depression, denial
  3. CDenial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
  4. DAnger, denial, acceptance, bargaining, depression
4.ふつう

Which activity is most suitable for a patient in an acute manic episode?

  1. AA walk with a staff member
  2. BA complicated board game such as chess with other patients
  3. CA long group discussion in the day room
  4. DA competitive team game of volleyball
5.ふつう

A patient with borderline personality disorder has made superficial cuts to her arm on the ward. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

  1. ATreat the wounds in a calm, matter-of-fact way and assess her current risk and feelings
  2. BGive her a lot of extra attention for the rest of the day
  3. CIgnore the wounds completely so as not to reinforce the self-harming behaviour in any way
  4. DScold her for breaking the ward rules and remove all her privileges
6.ふつう

A man with an intellectual disability is becoming irritable. Staff say it is "just his learning disability". What is this an example of?

  1. ATransference
  2. BDiagnostic overshadowing
  3. CPositive reinforcement
  4. DSplitting by the patient
7.むずかしい

患者が 10 日前に抗うつ薬を開始しました。以前より活力が出てきたと言いますが、まだ絶望感があります。これに綿密なモニタリングが必要なのはなぜですか？

  1. Aセロトニン症候群のサインであるため
  2. B用量が少なすぎることを意味するので、ただちに抗うつ薬を中止して別の薬を始めるべきであるため
  3. C抗うつ薬が完全に効いたことを意味するため
  4. D気分が改善する前に活力が戻ることがあり、自殺念慮を実行に移すリスクが高まるおそれがあるため
8.むずかしい

The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?

  1. AMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine
  2. BA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
  3. CTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
  4. DPoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness

解答

  1. 1. A · Histrionic
  2. 2. D · Reflecting feelings
  3. 3. C · Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
  4. 4. A · A walk with a staff member
  5. 5. A · Treat the wounds in a calm, matter-of-fact way and assess her current risk and feelings
  6. 6. B · Diagnostic overshadowing
  7. 7. D · 気分が改善する前に活力が戻ることがあり、自殺念慮を実行に移すリスクが高まるおそれがあるため
  8. 8. D · Poor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness

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