1.やさしい
Which personality disorders belong to Cluster A, the "odd or eccentric" cluster?
- ABorderline, avoidant and paranoid
- BAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
- CParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
- DAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
2.やさしい
遅発性ジスキネジアとは何ですか?
- A最初の数日間にみられる、落ち着きのなさとじっと座っていられないこと
- B初回投与から数時間または数日以内に起こる、首、舌、眼の突然の痛みを伴う筋けいれん
- C筋強剛を伴う高熱
- D長期の抗精神病薬の使用後に、口、舌、顔に起こることが多い不随意運動
3.やさしい
What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?
- AGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
- BHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
- CSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
- DBehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
4.ふつう
Which side effects should the nurse monitor for in a patient starting donepezil?
- ADry mouth, constipation and urinary retention
- BWeight gain and high blood glucose
- CNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
- DTremor, thirst and passing large amounts of urine
5.ふつう
A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?
- ALow thyroid hormone
- BRaised blood calcium
- CRaised prolactin
- DLow blood sodium
6.ふつう
Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a person lacks capacity for a decision if they cannot do which of the following?
- ARemember the decision for more than a year afterwards
- BRead and write in the language used by the staff
- CUnderstand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
- DAgree with the decision that the doctor and the rest of the healthcare team recommend for them
7.むずかしい
クロザピンを開始して 3 週間後に、患者に胸痛、安静時心拍数 125 回/分、発熱がみられます。看護師は何を疑うべきですか?
- A便秘
- B緊急の診察が必要な心筋炎
- C不安発作
- Dおさまる通常の副作用
8.むずかしい
A man is found in a city far from home. He cannot remember who he is or how he got there, but his speech and thinking are otherwise normal. Tests show no head injury or intoxication. What is most likely?
- AA manic episode with poor judgement and impulsive travel
- BDelirium
- CAlzheimer's disease
- DDissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
解答
- 1. C · Paranoid, schizoid and schizotypal
- 2. D · 長期の抗精神病薬の使用後に、口、舌、顔に起こることが多い不随意運動
- 3. D · Behaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
- 4. C · Nausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
- 5. C · Raised prolactin
- 6. C · Understand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
- 7. B · 緊急の診察が必要な心筋炎
- 8. D · Dissociative amnesia with dissociative fugue
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