1.やさしい
To which drug class does donepezil belong?
- ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- BCholinesterase inhibitors
- CBenzodiazepines
- DDopamine antagonists
2.やさしい
精神状態の評価(精神状態検査)で、気分と感情(情動)の違いは何ですか?
- A気分は看護師が患者に観察するもの、感情は患者が感じていると報告するものである
- B気分は患者が感じていると報告するもの、感情は看護師が観察する情動表出である
- C気分は思考を、感情は記憶を表す
- D気分と感情はまったく同じ意味である
3.やさしい
At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?
- ASevere anxiety
- BMild anxiety
- CPanic
- DModerate anxiety
4.ふつう
In the termination phase of the nurse–patient relationship, which behaviour is common and should be expected?
- AThe patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
- BThe patient asks for the relationship to start again from the beginning
- CThe patient finally begins to share their problems for the first time
- DThe patient always feels relieved and shows no feelings
5.ふつう
In DSM-5-TR, prolonged grief disorder in adults requires that at least how long has passed since the death?
- A2 weeks
- B6 weeks
- C3 years
- D12 months
6.ふつう
Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?
- AConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
- BTiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week
- CTearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth
- DFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
7.むずかしい
Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?
- AA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends
- BA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time
- CA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
- DA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family
8.むずかしい
統合失調症の患者が、動きが鈍くなると言って抗精神病薬を拒否します。最初の対応として最もよいのはどれですか?
- A理由と副作用を探り、治療を見直せるようチームに知らせる
- B「拒否」と記録し、二度とその話をしない
- C薬を食事に隠す
- D錠剤を口から飲まなければ、拘束して注射をすると伝える
解答
- 1. B · Cholinesterase inhibitors
- 2. B · 気分は患者が感じていると報告するもの、感情は看護師が観察する情動表出である
- 3. B · Mild anxiety
- 4. A · The patient may show anger, sadness or a return of earlier symptoms
- 5. D · 12 months
- 6. A · Confusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
- 7. C · A 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
- 8. A · 理由と副作用を探り、治療を見直せるようチームに知らせる
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