解答つき精神看護ワークシート

What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?

1. AA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient
2. BA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves
3. CA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
4. DA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. ARestating
2. BSummarising
3. CFocusing
4. DExploring

遅発性ジスキネジアとは何ですか？

1. A筋強剛を伴う高熱
2. B初回投与から数時間または数日以内に起こる、首、舌、眼の突然の痛みを伴う筋けいれん
3. C最初の数日間にみられる、落ち着きのなさとじっと座っていられないこと
4. D長期の抗精神病薬の使用後に、口、舌、顔に起こることが多い不随意運動

患者が MAOI から SSRI に切り替えます。不可欠なことは何ですか？

1. A両方の薬を 1 か月間一緒に服用する
2. B開始時に SSRI の用量を 2 倍にする
3. CSSRI を同じ日に開始する
4. DSSRI を始める前の、約 2 週間のウォッシュアウト期間

Which statement about benzodiazepines in anxiety disorders is correct?

1. AThey give rapid relief but are generally used only short-term because of tolerance and dependence
2. BThey are the preferred long-term treatment for generalised anxiety disorder
3. CThey take 4–6 weeks to have any effect on anxiety, like antidepressants
4. DThey are safe to stop suddenly after many months of daily use

What must a patient be told for consent to a new psychotropic medicine to be valid?

1. AOnly the name of the medicine and the time of day it will be given
2. BNothing at all, because psychiatric patients cannot give consent
3. CThe expected benefits, the main risks and the alternatives, including no treatment
4. DOnly the benefits, so that the patient is not frightened by the side effects

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"
2. B"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."
3. C"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."
4. D"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."

クロザピンを服用している患者に、体温 38.5 °C とのどの痛みがあります。優先すべきことは何ですか？

1. Aパラセタモールを与え、クロザピンを通常どおり続ける
2. B次の服用の前に、好中球を含む全血球計算を確認できるよう、緊急に報告する
3. C次の定期的な血液検査まで待つ
4. Dおそらく普通の風邪だと伝え、水分摂取を勧め、クロザピンを通常どおり続ける