解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

入れ歯をすすぐときは、どの水を使うべきですか？

1. A水は使わず、乾いたティッシュだけ
2. B沸騰した湯
3. C菌を殺すための熱湯
4. D冷たい水またはぬるま湯

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
2. BExercises that the resident does completely alone each day
3. CExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
4. DExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AApple juice
2. BVanilla pudding
3. CMilk
4. DCream of tomato soup

When cleaning dentures at a sink, why is the sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water?

1. ATo soak up any toothpaste that falls
2. BTo cushion the dentures in case they are dropped
3. CTo keep the water from getting too hot
4. DTo make the denture cleaner work faster on stains

After a resident has been incontinent of urine, what helps protect the skin?

1. APrompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
2. BLeaving the wet brief in place until the next scheduled two-hour check
3. CCovering the skin with a thick layer of powder
4. DRubbing the area hard with a dry towel to bring back circulation

片脚が弱い利用者が標準型の歩行器を使っています。通常の歩行の順序はどれですか？

1. A腕が届く限り遠くまで歩行器を押し出し、急いで追いつく
2. B歩行器と両脚を同時に持ち上げて前に出す
3. C強い脚を踏み出し、次に弱い脚を出し、それから歩行器を動かす
4. D歩行器を前に出し、弱い脚を踏み出し、次に強い脚を出す

A resident with dementia becomes upset when asked to choose from all the clothes in her closet. Which approach best supports her?

1. APut her in a hospital gown for the day
2. BOffer a choice between two outfits
3. CTell her she must decide quickly
4. DChoose all her clothes for her without asking

朝のケア中に、認知症の利用者が突然介護助手を叩き、叫び出しました。介護助手はどうすべきですか？

1. Aその行動が許されないとわかるよう、声を荒げる
2. B誰にも言わずに、勤務の終わりまで利用者をひとりにしておく
3. C一歩下がり、落ち着きを保ち、利用者の安全を確保して、あとでもう一度試みる
4. Dケアを終えるため、利用者の腕をしっかり押さえつける