解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

What does a long-term care ombudsman do?

1. APlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
2. BHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
3. CGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
4. DAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints

Which nutrient is especially important for tissue repair and wound healing?

1. ASimple sugars
2. BSodium
3. CCaffeine
4. DProtein

Which hormone lowers the level of sugar in the blood?

1. AThyroid hormone
2. BInsulin
3. CEstrogen
4. DAdrenaline

Which signs may point to dehydration?

1. ALarge amounts of pale urine
2. BDark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth
3. CSudden weight gain over one day
4. DMoist skin and swelling of the feet and ankles

Blood has spilled on the floor of a resident's room. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AWipe it up quickly with a dry paper towel and bare hands to save time
2. BLeave it until housekeeping comes the next morning
3. CWear gloves and clean it with the facility's approved disinfectant
4. DCover it with a towel and continue working

利用者がシャワーを拒否しました。介護助手はどうすべきですか？

1. A利用者を説得してもらうよう家族に頼む
2. B誰にも言わずにシャワーを省略する
3. Cケアプランに書かれているので、とにかくシャワーを浴びさせる
4. D拒否を尊重し、理由を尋ね、別の方法を提案して、看護師に伝える

ホスピスケアを受けている利用者に、蘇生拒否（DNR）の指示が出ています。介護助手は、利用者の呼吸が止まっているのを見つけました。介護助手はどうすべきですか？

1. A部屋を離れ、勤務の終わりに報告する
2. BCPR を開始し、看護師が来るまで続ける
3. C看護師に知らせる前に、利用者の家族に電話する
4. D直ちに看護師に知らせる。DNR の指示があるため、CPR は開始しない

While a resident is being turned, his indwelling urinary catheter accidentally comes out. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATape the catheter to his leg so it looks in place
2. BPut the catheter back in carefully
3. CLeave it out and mention it at the end of the shift
4. DMake him comfortable and tell the nurse right away