1.やさしい
What are passive range-of-motion exercises?
- AExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist
- BExercises that the resident does completely alone each day
- CExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
- DExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
2.やさしい
Which food is high in sodium and is usually limited on a low-sodium diet?
- ACanned soup
- BPlain cooked rice
- CFresh steamed carrots
- DA fresh apple
3.やさしい
Where are a resident's dentures stored when they are not being worn?
- ADry in the bedside drawer
- BIn a labeled denture cup with cool water
- CWrapped in a paper napkin on the meal tray
- DIn a cup of hot water to keep them clean
4.ふつう
片脚が弱い利用者が標準型の歩行器を使っています。通常の歩行の順序はどれですか?
- A腕が届く限り遠くまで歩行器を押し出し、急いで追いつく
- B歩行器と両脚を同時に持ち上げて前に出す
- C歩行器を前に出し、弱い脚を踏み出し、次に強い脚を出す
- D強い脚を踏み出し、次に弱い脚を出し、それから歩行器を動かす
5.ふつう
During a tornado warning, where should residents usually be moved?
- ATo inner hallways or rooms away from windows
- BOutside to the parking lot, away from the building
- CNext to large windows to watch the weather
- DTo the top floor, as far from the ground as possible
6.ふつう
When should a specimen container be labeled?
- AAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens
- BNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
- COnly after it reaches the laboratory
- DAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
7.むずかしい
昼食中、ある利用者が突然のどをつかみ、話すことも咳をすることもできません。介護助手はどうすべきですか?
- A助けを呼び、腹部突き上げ法(ハイムリック法)を行う
- B背中をたたきながら水を少しずつ飲ませる
- C咳き込み始めるか様子を見て待つ
- Dベッドで平らに寝かせて休ませる
8.むずかしい
A resident tells the nursing assistant that, because of her religion, she does not eat pork. Her breakfast tray has pork sausage. What should be done?
- AGet a replacement and report it so her preference is recorded
- BTell her to eat the eggs and simply leave the sausage on the plate
- CRemove the sausage and say nothing to anyone
- DTell her that the menu cannot be changed for her
解答
- 1. D · Exercises in which staff move the joints for the resident
- 2. A · Canned soup
- 3. B · In a labeled denture cup with cool water
- 4. C · 歩行器を前に出し、弱い脚を踏み出し、次に強い脚を出す
- 5. A · To inner hallways or rooms away from windows
- 6. D · At the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
- 7. A · 助けを呼び、腹部突き上げ法(ハイムリック法)を行う
- 8. A · Get a replacement and report it so her preference is recorded
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