1.やさしい
Which is a common sign that death is near?
- AA sudden large increase in appetite
- BCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
- CWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
- DA rising amount of urine output
2.やさしい
What does the term dysphagia mean?
- ADifficulty seeing
- BDifficulty swallowing
- CDifficulty speaking
- DDifficulty breathing
3.やさしい
What is postmortem care?
- ACare of the body after death
- BCare given during the first day after admission
- CCare of a resident's belongings during a hospital stay
- DCare given right before surgery
4.ふつう
How is a resident who cannot stand usually weighed?
- ABy asking the resident to stand on the upright scale anyway, with help
- BBy weighing the resident's clothes and subtracting
- CBy guessing the weight from the resident's height
- DWith a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
5.ふつう
After a resident has been incontinent of urine, what helps protect the skin?
- ACovering the skin with a thick layer of powder
- BPrompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
- CRubbing the area hard with a dry towel to bring back circulation
- DLeaving the wet brief in place until the next scheduled two-hour check
6.ふつう
Before weighing a resident on an upright balance scale, what should the nursing assistant check?
- AThat the scale is balanced at zero
- BThat the resident is wearing shoes
- CThat the scale is next to a window
- DThat the resident has just eaten a meal
7.むずかしい
A resident lying in bed begins to vomit. What should the nursing assistant do first?
- ALay the resident flat on the back
- BLeave the room to get clean linen from the supply room first
- CGive the resident a large glass of water
- DTurn the resident's head to the side or help them sit up
8.むずかしい
The cord of a resident's electric razor is frayed. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AWrap the frayed area with electrical tape and keep using it
- BPut it back in the drawer for the next shift
- CUse it carefully one last time, then report it
- DRemove it from use and report it per facility policy
解答
- 1. B · Cool, mottled skin on the hands and feet
- 2. B · Difficulty swallowing
- 3. A · Care of the body after death
- 4. D · With a chair, wheelchair or bed scale, as the facility provides
- 5. B · Prompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
- 6. A · That the scale is balanced at zero
- 7. D · Turn the resident's head to the side or help them sit up
- 8. D · Remove it from use and report it per facility policy
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