解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

Which signs may point to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?

1. ASudden hunger and a fast heartbeat
2. BExtreme thirst and frequent urination
3. CPale, cool and clammy skin
4. DShakiness and sudden sweating

Which areas are washed in a partial bath?

1. AHair, scalp, face and neck only
2. BLegs, feet and back only
3. CFace, hands, underarms and perineum
4. DBack, chest and arms only

What is the main job of the kidneys?

1. ATo pump blood around the body
2. BTo carry oxygen into the blood
3. CTo filter waste from the blood and make urine
4. DTo digest food and absorb the nutrients into the blood

利用者に身体拘束を使用してよいのは、何が必要なときですか？

1. A利用者の同室者の同意
2. B利用者の家族からの要望
3. Cユニットの人手が足りないときの介護助手の判断
4. Dより制限の少ない方法を試したうえでの、医師の指示

During postmortem care, how is the body usually positioned?

1. ASitting upright in a chair
2. BOn the stomach, with the face turned down toward the mattress
3. COn the back, with a pillow under the head and shoulders
4. DOn the left side, with the knees bent

A resident is receiving a tube feeding. How should the head of the bed be positioned?

1. AFlat, with the resident lying on the back
2. BRaised only during the night
3. CLowered below the level of the feet
4. DRaised, usually at least 30 degrees

While cleaning, a chemical splashes into the nursing assistant's eye. What should be done first?

1. ACover the eye with a bandage and continue working until the break
2. BRub the eye to remove the chemical
3. CFlush the eye with plenty of running water, then report it
4. DFinish the cleaning, then rinse the eye

Before helping a resident from a wheelchair to bed, the nursing assistant finds that one wheelchair brake does not hold. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ADo the transfer quickly before the wheelchair moves
2. BAsk the resident to hold the bed rail and pull
3. CUse a different wheelchair and report the broken brake
4. DHold the wheelchair still with one foot during the transfer