1.やさしい
What is negligence?
- AAn unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
- BRefusing a gift from a resident's family
- CA written false statement that damages a coworker's name
- DDeliberately hitting or pushing a resident during care
2.やさしい
What is a healthcare-associated infection (HAI)?
- AAn infection that the person already had before being admitted
- BAn infection that is passed only through food
- CAn infection that affects only health care workers
- DAn infection caught while receiving care in a health care setting
3.やさしい
What is a mitered corner when making a bed?
- AA plastic cover placed over the corner of the mattress
- BA way of folding and tucking the sheet at the corner so it stays smooth and secure
- CA sheet left hanging loose at the foot of the bed so that the feet can move freely
- DA pillow placed at the corner of the bed for support
4.ふつう
A nursing assistant wants to post a photo of a funny moment with a resident on social media. What is correct?
- ATo post it if no name is written under it
- BNot to post it, because it violates the resident's privacy
- CTo post it only for friends who do not know the resident
- DTo post it if the resident's face is a little blurred
5.ふつう
A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
- BRemind her she has already asked several times
- CTell her to write the answer down and stop asking
- DIgnore the question until she stops asking
6.ふつう
How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?
- AUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking
- BIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
- CTell her the rules and leave quickly
- DLeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust
7.むずかしい
A visitor becomes very angry and threatens to hit the nursing assistant. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AStand very close to the visitor and hold their arm to calm them down
- BStay calm, keep a safe distance with a clear exit and get help
- CShout back to show that they are not afraid
- DBlock the door so the visitor cannot leave
8.むずかしい
A resident with diabetes skipped breakfast because she felt sick to her stomach. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ASay nothing, because she will probably eat more at lunch
- BRecord that she ate breakfast so that her meal chart looks complete
- CTell the nurse, because a missed meal can affect her blood sugar
- DGive her extra sugar packets from the kitchen
解答
- 1. A · An unintended failure to give reasonable care, causing harm
- 2. D · An infection caught while receiving care in a health care setting
- 3. B · A way of folding and tucking the sheet at the corner so it stays smooth and secure
- 4. B · Not to post it, because it violates the resident's privacy
- 5. A · Answer calmly each time, using the same simple words
- 6. B · Introduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
- 7. B · Stay calm, keep a safe distance with a clear exit and get help
- 8. C · Tell the nurse, because a missed meal can affect her blood sugar
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