解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?

1. AThe gloves
2. BThe goggles
3. CThe gown
4. DThe mask

介護助手の業務範囲に通常含まれるのはどれですか？

1. A尿道カテーテルを挿入すること
2. B新しい診断名を利用者の家族に説明すること
3. C利用者の水分の摂取量と排泄量を測定して記録すること
4. D朝の薬カップに入った錠剤を利用者に手渡すこと

ケアプランに別の指示がない限り、ベッド上で動けない利用者の体位は、どのくらいの頻度で変えるべきですか？

1. A利用者から求められたときだけ
2. B少なくとも 2 時間ごと
3. C1 勤務帯に 1 回
4. D入浴後の 1 日 1 回

Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?

1. AThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
2. BResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
3. CThey make the call light stop working
4. DThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

1. ALet the wheelchair roll down by itself
2. BGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder
3. CGo forward down the ramp quickly
4. DHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AA resident who is unconscious
2. BA resident who wears reading glasses
3. CAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
4. DA resident who walks with a cane

A resident has had hip replacement surgery. Which instruction is commonly part of the care plan?

1. AAvoid crossing the legs and use an abduction pillow if ordered
2. BKeep the legs tightly together with the knees touching
3. CHave the resident sit in low, soft chairs so that the hip can rest
4. DLet the resident bend forward to pick things up from the floor

An older resident who has been in bed for a week develops a cough, a fever and fast breathing. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AEncourage her to stay in bed for another week
2. BKeep her lying flat in bed and give her extra fluids lying down
3. CRecord the signs and wait for them to go away
4. DReport the signs promptly, because they can point to pneumonia