1.やさしい
介護助手は、利用者のケアについて誰と話してよいですか?
- A利用者の名前を伏せれば、職場外の友人
- B友人だと言う面会者なら誰でも
- C隣の利用者について尋ねてくる他の利用者
- Dその情報を必要とするケアチームのメンバー
2.やさしい
What does HIPAA protect?
- AThe wages and working hours of staff
- BFire safety rules in health care facilities
- CThe quality of food served to residents
- DThe privacy of residents' health information
3.やさしい
What is the main goal of hospice care?
- APreparing the person for major surgery
- BTeaching the person to live independently at home
- CComfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
- DCuring the person's disease with intensive treatment
4.ふつう
上げたサイドレールが拘束とみなされるのはどのようなときですか?
- Aレールにパッドが付いているときのみ
- B利用者が自由にベッドから出られなくなるとき
- C夜勤帯のときのみ
- D決してない。サイドレールはベッドの一部だから
5.ふつう
Unless ordered otherwise, why is the head of the bed usually kept at 30 degrees or lower for a resident at risk of pressure injury?
- ALower angles help the resident digest food
- BLower angles prevent the side rails from being used
- CHigher angles make the resident slide down, causing shearing over the tailbone
- DHigher angles make it much harder for the resident to see the television screen
6.ふつう
How can a nursing assistant encourage a resident to drink more fluids?
- ATell the resident to drink a liter at once in the morning
- BPut the water pitcher on a shelf across the room
- COffer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
- DOffer fluids only at mealtimes
7.むずかしい
A nursing assistant is stuck by a used needle found in a resident's bed linen. What should be done first?
- AFinish the shift and report it the next day if it still hurts
- BPut on a bandage and keep it private
- CSqueeze the site hard and pour bleach on it
- DWash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
8.むずかしい
A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ASay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
- BGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health
- CPoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
- DTell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful
解答
- 1. D · その情報を必要とするケアチームのメンバー
- 2. D · The privacy of residents' health information
- 3. C · Comfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
- 4. B · 利用者が自由にベッドから出られなくなるとき
- 5. C · Higher angles make the resident slide down, causing shearing over the tailbone
- 6. C · Offer preferred drinks often and keep fresh water within reach
- 7. D · Wash the area with soap and water, then report it at once
- 8. A · Say that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact
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