解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

What does the term dyspnea mean?

1. APain or burning when urinating
2. BA heart rate that is too fast
3. CA complete stop in breathing
4. DDifficult or labored breathing

標準予防策は、どの利用者に対して行いますか？

1. A血液が目に見えるときのみ
2. B感染症が判明している利用者のみ
3. C隔離室にいる利用者のみ
4. Dすべての利用者

Which nutrient is needed most for life, because a person can survive only a few days without it?

1. AVitamin A
2. BFat
3. CFiber
4. DWater

Why are antibiotic-resistant germs such as MRSA a concern in care facilities?

1. AThey can be killed easily by any antibiotic the doctor orders
2. BThey only cause illness in young, healthy adults
3. CThey spread only through the air, so hand hygiene does not help
4. DThey are hard to treat and spread easily on hands and equipment

片側に脱力のある利用者の歩行を介助するとき、介護助手はどこを歩きますか？

1. A利用者に触れずに、数歩後ろ
2. B強い側の利用者の横
3. C弱い側のやや後ろで、移乗ベルトを持つ
4. D利用者の前で、手を軽く引っ張る

中間尿（クリーンキャッチ）の採取は、どのように行いますか？

1. A部位を清潔にし、排尿を始めてから、尿の流れの途中を採る
2. Bトイレットペーパーが入った便器（ベッドパン）から尿を採る
3. Cその日の最初の尿をそのまま滅菌容器に採る
4. Dカテーテルの排液バッグから尿を容器に移す

A resident sitting up in bed keeps sliding toward the foot of the bed. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATie a sheet across her chest to keep her from sliding down again
2. BPull her up by her arms on your own so she is not kept waiting
3. CMove her up with a lift sheet and a helper, and check the care plan
4. DLeave her where she is so she is not disturbed

A resident tells the nursing assistant that, because of her religion, she does not eat pork. Her breakfast tray has pork sausage. What should be done?

1. ATell her to eat the eggs and simply leave the sausage on the plate
2. BTell her that the menu cannot be changed for her
3. CGet a replacement and report it so her preference is recorded
4. DRemove the sausage and say nothing to anyone