1.やさしい
What does the suffix "-ectomy" mean?
- AInflammation
- BA surgical opening to the outside
- CStudy of
- DSurgical removal
2.やさしい
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
- ATo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
- BTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
- CTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood
- DTo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
3.やさしい
What does "void" mean?
- ATo cough up sputum
- BTo have a bowel movement
- CTo vomit
- DTo urinate
4.ふつう
A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?
- AWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
- BUse equipment that stays in that resident's room
- CUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn
- DShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
5.ふつう
When is an incident report usually completed?
- AOnly when a resident dies
- BAt the end of every shift, even if nothing unusual happened
- CWhen something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
- DOnly when a resident asks for one
6.ふつう
A nursing assistant drops a clean towel on the floor. What should be done with it?
- AShake it out and use it for the resident
- BUse it only to dry the resident's feet
- CTreat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
- DFold it and return it to the linen cart
7.むずかしい
Which resident is at the greatest risk of developing a pressure injury?
- AA resident who walks daily and eats all meals
- BA resident who sits in a chair for about an hour and then walks to lunch
- CA resident with good nutrition who changes position often
- DA thin resident who is incontinent, cannot move in bed and eats poorly
8.むずかしい
介護助手が、C. difficile(クロストリジオイデス・ディフィシル)による下痢のため接触予防策をとっている利用者のケアを終えました。退室する前に、介護助手は何をすべきですか?
- A手袋の上からアルコール手指消毒剤を使い、手袋はつけたままにする
- B廊下でガウンを外し、アルコール手指消毒剤を使う
- C手袋をつけたまま次の利用者のところへ行き、それから手を洗う
- D部屋の中でガウンと手袋を外し、石けんと水で手を洗う
解答
- 1. D · Surgical removal
- 2. D · To encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
- 3. D · To urinate
- 4. B · Use equipment that stays in that resident's room
- 5. C · When something unusual happens, such as a fall or injury
- 6. C · Treat it as dirty and put it in the laundry
- 7. D · A thin resident who is incontinent, cannot move in bed and eats poorly
- 8. D · 部屋の中でガウンと手袋を外し、石けんと水で手を洗う
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。