1.やさしい
Which is an example of verbal abuse?
- AAsking a resident what clothes she wants to wear
- BExplaining a procedure before starting it
- CCalling a resident names or using insulting words
- DSpeaking slowly to a resident who is hard of hearing
2.やさしい
Which signs are typical of a localized infection in a wound?
- ARedness, warmth and swelling at the site
- BA wound that becomes smaller and dry
- CSkin around the site that feels numb
- DCool, pale skin around the site
3.やさしい
What does normal urine usually look like?
- ABright red
- BClear and pale yellow
- CMilky white with particles
- DDark brown and cloudy
4.ふつう
During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?
- ABack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
- BFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening
- CIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening
- DIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
5.ふつう
A resident has just finished a cup of hot tea. When should the nursing assistant take her oral temperature?
- AAfter waiting about 1 minute
- BAfter she drinks a glass of ice water
- CAfter waiting about 15 minutes
- DRight away, while she is still sitting up
6.ふつう
Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?
- AThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident
- BResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
- CThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers
- DThey make the call light stop working
7.むずかしい
A pulse oximeter on a resident with very cold fingers reads 84%. The resident is talking comfortably. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ATurn up the oxygen flow rate on the resident's oxygen
- BRemove the resident's oxygen until the hands warm up
- CReport the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
- DIgnore the reading because the machine must be broken by the cold
8.むずかしい
A resident with arthritis is slow to button his shirt but wants to do it himself. The nursing assistant is running late. What should the nursing assistant do?
- ALeave him alone and come back after lunch
- BAllow him time and encourage him to finish it himself
- CTell him to wear a shirt without buttons from now on
- DButton the shirt for him to save time
解答
- 1. C · Calling a resident names or using insulting words
- 2. A · Redness, warmth and swelling at the site
- 3. B · Clear and pale yellow
- 4. D · In a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
- 5. C · After waiting about 15 minutes
- 6. B · Residents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
- 7. C · Report the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
- 8. B · Allow him time and encourage him to finish it himself
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