1.やさしい
What is a closed bed?
- AA bed with the top linens folded down so that the resident can get in easily
- BA bed with the side rails raised and locked
- CA bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident
- DA bed made while the resident lies in it
2.やさしい
In legal terms, what is battery?
- ATouching a person without their consent
- BThreatening a person so they fear harm
- CSharing a person's private information
- DWriting false statements about a person
3.やさしい
How many chambers does the human heart have?
- ATwo
- BFour
- CThree
- DSix
4.ふつう
A resident is taking a tub bath. Which action is correct when the bath is finished?
- AAdd more hot water so the resident stays warm while getting out
- BHave the resident stand up while the water is still in the tub
- CDrain the tub before the resident gets out
- DLeave the resident alone in the tub to rest for a while
5.ふつう
A resident wears a nasal cannula. Where should the nursing assistant check for skin irritation?
- AOn the soles of the feet and the heels
- BUnder the arms and around the neck
- COn the back of the hands
- DBehind the ears and around the nostrils
6.ふつう
A resident has right-sided weakness after a stroke. Why must the right side be positioned carefully and checked often?
- AShe may not feel pressure or pain on that side
- BThe right side always heals faster than the left
- CThe right side is stronger and needs less support
- DShe will feel more pain on that side than normal
7.むずかしい
食事中に、利用者の顔の片側が突然垂れ下がり、ろれつが回らなくなりました。介護助手はどうすべきですか?
- A直ちに看護師を呼び、症状が始まった時刻を記録する
- B昼寝のために横になるのを手伝う
- C治まるか 15 分待って様子を見る
- Dまず食事を食べ終えるのを手伝い、そのあと看護師に伝えに行く
8.むずかしい
A resident has slurred speech and weakness in one arm that go away after about 10 minutes. What should the nursing assistant do?
- AGive the resident a large drink of water
- BDo nothing more, because the signs have already gone away
- CReport it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
- DTell the resident to rest and mention it next week
解答
- 1. C · A bed made with the top linens pulled up, kept ready for a new resident
- 2. A · Touching a person without their consent
- 3. B · Four
- 4. C · Drain the tub before the resident gets out
- 5. D · Behind the ears and around the nostrils
- 6. A · She may not feel pressure or pain on that side
- 7. A · 直ちに看護師を呼び、症状が始まった時刻を記録する
- 8. C · Report it right away, as it may be a warning sign of stroke
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