解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. AApple juice
2. BCream of tomato soup
3. CVanilla pudding
4. DMilk

介護助手が利用者の部屋を出るとき、ナースコールはどこに置いておくべきですか？

1. A職員から見えるよう壁に掛ける
2. B音が聞こえるようナースステーションに置く
3. C清潔に保つためベッドサイドの引き出しにしまう
4. D利用者の手が楽に届くところ

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo lower the resident's appetite before meals
2. BTo help the resident fall asleep
3. CTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
4. DTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster

A resident has just finished a cup of hot tea. When should the nursing assistant take her oral temperature?

1. AAfter she drinks a glass of ice water
2. BAfter waiting about 15 minutes
3. CRight away, while she is still sitting up
4. DAfter waiting about 1 minute

A resident with one weak leg is climbing stairs with the nursing assistant. Which leg should step up first?

1. ABoth legs at the same time
2. BThe weaker leg, then the stronger leg
3. CWhichever leg feels less tired that day
4. DThe stronger leg, then the weaker leg

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARemind her she has already asked several times
2. BTell her to write the answer down and stop asking
3. CIgnore the question until she stops asking
4. DAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words

The care plan says "NPO after midnight" for a morning test. At 6 a.m., the resident asks for a cup of coffee. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive her coffee and tell the nurse afterward
2. BGive her water instead because water is always allowed
3. CGive her a small cup of black coffee, because coffee is not food
4. DExplain she cannot eat or drink yet, and tell the nurse

A resident is pale, sweaty and confused, with a fast, weak pulse and low blood pressure. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ASit the resident in a chair and check the vital signs again in an hour
2. BCall the nurse immediately and keep the resident lying down and warm
3. CHelp the resident walk to improve circulation
4. DGive the resident a hot drink and leave