解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Which of these is a closed question?

1. A"What worries you about going home?"
2. B"Do you have any pain now?"
3. C"Can you tell me about your pain?"
4. D"How are you feeling today?"

患者の守秘とはどういう意味ですか？

1. A患者に関する情報は、ケアのために必要とする人とだけ共有される
2. B患者は自分の記録を決して見られない
3. C患者を知っている人であれば、頼まれれば誰とでも情報を共有できる
4. D診断を知ってよいのは医師だけである

荷物を動かすとき、腰を痛めないために役立つ原則はどれですか？

1. A荷物を体の近くに保つ
2. Bできるだけ速く持ち上げる
3. C脚を伸ばしたまま腰を曲げる
4. D持ち上げながら体幹をひねる

アルコール手指消毒薬の代わりに石けんと流水で手を洗うべきなのはどのような場合ですか？

1. A毎回の日常的なバイタルサイン測定の前
2. B勤務の始めだけ
3. C決してない。アルコール手指消毒薬が常に優れているから
4. D手が目に見えて汚れているとき

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
2. B"Ate well, as usual."
3. C"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
4. D"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."

A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?

1. AThe injured leg
2. BBoth legs together
3. CThe unaffected leg
4. DThe crutches always go first

A patient with severe anaemia has an SpO₂ of 98%. Why can this reading be misleading?

1. AAnaemia damages the light sensor of the oximeter
2. BThe red cells present are saturated, but the blood carries little oxygen
3. CPatients with anaemia always have a low true saturation
4. DAnaemia makes the oximeter read about 10% higher than the true saturation

A postoperative wound drain that had drained little suddenly fills with bright red blood. What should the nurse do?

1. AEmpty the drain and record it at the next routine round
2. BClamp the drain and tell no one
3. CCheck the patient's vital signs and report it urgently
4. DRemove the drain because it is not working