解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

最も高い酸素濃度を供給できる酸素器具はどれですか？

1. A鼻カニューレ
2. Bリザーバーバッグ付きの非再呼吸式マスク
3. C24% に設定したベンチュリーマスク
4. D簡易酸素マスク

In UK hospital dress-code policy, what does "bare below the elbows" mean for clinical staff?

1. AKeeping the arms covered at all times
2. BWearing a gown with tight cuffs over the wrists
3. CShort sleeves and no wristwatch or stoned rings during care
4. DWearing long gloves that reach up to the elbows for all care

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

1. AA flu vaccine for adults
2. BA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
3. CA dose of intravenous antibiotics
4. DA dose of insulin

How should a nurse help a patient with severe visual impairment on admission?

1. AMove the patient's belongings around to keep the area tidy
2. BIntroduce themselves, describe the room and keep items in place
3. CSpeak more loudly than usual
4. DGuide the patient by pushing them gently from behind as they walk

毛細血管再充満時間はどのように測りますか？

1. Aモニターで 2 拍の間の時間を測り、橈骨動脈の脈拍と比べる
2. B皮膚を約 5 秒間押して離し、色が戻るまでの時間を計る
3. C目に光を当てて瞳孔を見る
4. D手首の脈を 15 秒間数える

When measuring a wound, how is the length usually taken?

1. AIn the head-to-toe direction across the longest part
2. BAround the edge of the wound with a tape measure
3. CFrom the wound to the nearest joint
4. DIn whichever direction is shortest

For a patient at risk of pressure ulcers, why is the head of the bed usually kept at 30 degrees or less if their condition allows?

1. ALower angles stop the patient from getting out of bed
2. BHigher angles always cause breathing problems in patients who are bedbound
3. CHigher angles make the patient slide down, causing shear over the sacrum
4. DLower angles increase blood flow to the heels

On the sacrum there is a shallow open area with a pink wound bed and no slough. How is this pressure ulcer classified?

1. ACategory 1
2. BCategory 3
3. CCategory 2
4. DCategory 4