1.やさしい
Which PPE is normally worn for contact precautions when giving direct care?
- ANo PPE is needed
- BA respirator mask only
- CGloves and an apron or gown
- DEye protection only
2.やさしい
Which of these is a closed question?
- A"Can you tell me about your pain?"
- B"How are you feeling today?"
- C"What worries you about going home?"
- D"Do you have any pain now?"
3.やさしい
標準予防策が適用されるのはどの患者ですか?
- A感染がわかっているかどうかにかかわらず、すべての患者
- B感染がわかっている患者だけ
- C隔離室の患者だけ
- D手術を受ける患者だけ
4.ふつう
A patient with expressive aphasia after a stroke understands speech but struggles to find words. Which approach helps most?
- AAsk simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
- BFinish their sentences quickly for them to save them frustration
- CTalk to the family instead of the patient
- DSpeak louder and more slowly than usual
5.ふつう
At what angle is an intramuscular injection given?
- A30 degrees
- B90 degrees
- C45 degrees
- D15 degrees
6.ふつう
A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?
- AA side effect of drinking too much water
- BFaecal impaction with overflow
- CNormal bowel function returning
- DAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once
7.むずかしい
During tracheal suction a patient's SpO₂ falls from 95% to 85% and the heart rate drops. What should the nurse do?
- AStop suctioning and give oxygen until the patient recovers
- BIncrease the suction pressure to finish faster
- CInsert the catheter further into the airway
- DContinue until all the secretions have been removed from the airway
8.むずかしい
コミュニケーションツール SBAR の「A」は何を表しますか?
- A行動
- Bアレルギー
- C入院
- DAssessment(評価)
解答
- 1. C · Gloves and an apron or gown
- 2. D · "Do you have any pain now?"
- 3. A · 感染がわかっているかどうかにかかわらず、すべての患者
- 4. A · Ask simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
- 5. B · 90 degrees
- 6. B · Faecal impaction with overflow
- 7. A · Stop suctioning and give oxygen until the patient recovers
- 8. D · Assessment(評価)
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。