解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What is atelectasis?

1. ACollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2. BNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
3. CInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
4. DA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
2. BThe skin gains more fat underneath
3. CThe skin produces more collagen
4. DThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic

看護過程の最初のステップは何ですか？

1. A実施
2. B評価
3. C計画
4. Dアセスメント

正看護師が看護助手に業務を委譲します。委譲するという決定に責任を負うのは誰ですか？

1. A看護助手だけ
2. B業務を渡したら誰も責任を負わない
3. C患者
4. D正看護師

Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?

1. AWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
2. BMeasuring urine output
3. CRestricting IV fluids
4. DGiving a sedative

In which direction should a female patient's perineum be cleaned?

1. AEither way, as long as soap is used
2. BFrom back to front
3. CFrom front to back
4. DIn circles starting at the anus

A woman leaks small amounts of urine when she coughs, sneezes or laughs. Which type of incontinence is this?

1. AUrge incontinence
2. BOverflow incontinence
3. CFunctional incontinence
4. DStress incontinence

A patient with severe anaemia has an SpO₂ of 98%. Why can this reading be misleading?

1. APatients with anaemia always have a low true saturation
2. BAnaemia makes the oximeter read about 10% higher than the true saturation
3. CThe red cells present are saturated, but the blood carries little oxygen
4. DAnaemia damages the light sensor of the oximeter