解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

1. ABefore meals
2. BImmediately
3. CEvery morning
4. DAs needed

What is sepsis?

1. AA mild local infection that stays in one place, such as a small boil
2. BA viral infection of the upper airways
3. CAn allergic reaction to an antibiotic that causes a rash and fever
4. DOrgan dysfunction caused by a harmful response to infection

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. ARespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
2. BOnly caring for patients from your own culture
3. CAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
4. DGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background

Which of these is one of the five rights of delegation?

1. AThe right supervision
2. BThe right uniform
3. CThe right salary
4. DThe right time of year

Why is early mobilisation important for older inpatients?

1. ABed rest quickly causes loss of strength and independence
2. BIt lets staff change the beds more easily while patients are up
3. CWalking makes older patients' bones grow longer
4. DOlder patients do not need sleep during the day

What is the main aim of "protected mealtimes" on hospital wards?

1. ATo let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
2. BTo make sure all patients eat the same meal at once
3. CTo give staff a fixed break while the patients are eating their meals
4. DTo stop visitors from bringing any food into hospital

During tracheal suction a patient's SpO₂ falls from 95% to 85% and the heart rate drops. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop suctioning and give oxygen until the patient recovers
2. BInsert the catheter further into the airway
3. CContinue until all the secretions have been removed from the airway
4. DIncrease the suction pressure to finish faster

A patient opens their eyes only to pain, makes incomprehensible sounds and withdraws from a painful stimulus. What is the Glasgow Coma Scale score?

1. A9
2. B11
3. C6
4. D8