1.やさしい
Where is a sublingual tablet placed?
- ABetween the cheek and the gum
- BIn the back of the throat to be swallowed
- CUnder the tongue
- DOn top of the tongue to be chewed
2.やさしい
橈骨動脈の脈はどこで触れますか?
- A鼠径部
- B足の甲
- C首の、気管の横
- D手首の親指側
3.やさしい
What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?
- A95–105 mmol/L
- B3.5–5.0 mmol/L
- C135–145 mmol/L
- D2.2–2.6 mmol/L
4.ふつう
Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?
- ARestricting IV fluids
- BMeasuring urine output
- CGiving a sedative
- DWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
5.ふつう
What is the main aim of "protected mealtimes" on hospital wards?
- ATo make sure all patients eat the same meal at once
- BTo let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
- CTo stop visitors from bringing any food into hospital
- DTo give staff a fixed break while the patients are eating their meals
6.ふつう
A patient's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is the most likely cause?
- AIt is not fitted properly in the ear
- BThe patient's hearing has improved
- CThe volume is turned right down
- DThe battery is completely flat
7.むずかしい
A nurse escalated a deteriorating patient, but the doctor has not come after 30 minutes and the patient is getting worse. What should the nurse do?
- AWrite in the notes that the doctor did not come and do nothing else
- BEscalate further, for example to a senior doctor or the rapid response team
- CTreat the patient with drugs from the cupboard without a prescription
- DWait, since the doctor has already been told
8.むずかしい
A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?
- AGive a sip of water to clear the throat
- BPlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
- CTreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
- DWait to see whether the gasps become regular
解答
- 1. C · Under the tongue
- 2. D · 手首の親指側
- 3. C · 135–145 mmol/L
- 4. B · Measuring urine output
- 5. B · To let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
- 6. A · It is not fitted properly in the ear
- 7. B · Escalate further, for example to a senior doctor or the rapid response team
- 8. C · Treat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
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