1.やさしい
Where is a sublingual tablet placed?
- AIn the back of the throat to be swallowed
- BOn top of the tongue to be chewed
- CUnder the tongue
- DBetween the cheek and the gum
2.やさしい
What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
- A10 compressions to 1 breath
- B15 compressions to 2 breaths
- C5 compressions to 1 breath
- D30 compressions to 2 breaths
3.やさしい
What is the main effect of applying cold to a new sprain?
- ABlood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
- BThe muscles relax and stretch more easily
- CBlood vessels widen, bringing more blood to the area
- DThe bones heal more quickly
4.ふつう
A patient has pneumonia in the right lung only. In which side-lying position is oxygenation usually best?
- ALying on the right side
- BLying face down
- CLying on the left side
- DLying flat on the back
5.ふつう
MUST(Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool)は何を評価しますか?
- A嚥下能力
- B低栄養のリスク
- C痛みのレベル
- D転倒のリスク
6.ふつう
While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?
- AFolded under the armpits to keep warm
- BResting on the edge of the sterile field
- CBehind the back when not in use
- DAbove waist level and in sight
7.むずかしい
A patient with dementia keeps getting out of bed at night. What is the best first nursing approach?
- AAsk the doctor to prescribe a sedative so the patient sleeps through the night
- BLook for an unmet need such as toileting, pain, hunger or thirst
- CRaise the bed rails and leave the patient alone
- DTie a sheet across the bed to keep the patient in
8.むずかしい
The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?
- AComplicated grief
- BAnticipatory grief
- CDelayed grief
- DDisenfranchised grief
解答
- 1. C · Under the tongue
- 2. D · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
- 3. A · Blood vessels narrow, reducing swelling and pain
- 4. C · Lying on the left side
- 5. B · 低栄養のリスク
- 6. D · Above waist level and in sight
- 7. B · Look for an unmet need such as toileting, pain, hunger or thirst
- 8. B · Anticipatory grief
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