1.やさしい
接触予防策で個人防護具を着けるとき、最初に着けるのはどれですか?
- A手袋
- B手袋のあとにシューズカバー
- Cガウン
- Dフェイスシールド、次に手袋、次にガウン
2.やさしい
「NPO(絶飲食)」の指示はどういう意味ですか?
- A食べられる範囲で普通食
- B何も食べず、何も飲まない
- C透明な水分だけ
- D薬は注射だけ
3.やさしい
How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?
- ACover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
- BScribble over it until it cannot be read
- CTear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
- DDraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
4.ふつう
正看護師が看護助手に業務を委譲します。委譲するという決定に責任を負うのは誰ですか?
- A正看護師
- B看護助手だけ
- C業務を渡したら誰も責任を負わない
- D患者
5.ふつう
What is the main purpose of a wound drain after surgery?
- ATo give antibiotics directly into the wound until it has fully healed
- BTo measure the temperature inside the wound
- CTo remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
- DTo keep the wound edges apart until it heals
6.ふつう
Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?
- ADirectly onto the centre of the cornea
- BInto the inner corner of the eye only
- CInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
- DOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
7.むずかしい
目標飽和度が 88~92% の COPD 患者が酸素を投与されています。現在の SpO₂ は 97% です。看護師はどうすべきですか?
- ACOPD の患者では飽和度は高いほど常によいので、そのままにする
- B飽和度が目標範囲に戻るように酸素を減らす
- C高い値を保つために酸素を増やす
- D酸素をすべて外して観察をやめる
8.むずかしい
A colleague suggests giving a patient who "asks for pain relief too often" a saline injection to check whether the pain is real. What is correct?
- AIt is acceptable if the doctor agrees
- BIt is acceptable, provided the patient is not told about it
- CIt is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated
- DIt is a good way to test whether the patient's pain is real
解答
- 1. C · ガウン
- 2. B · 何も食べず、何も飲まない
- 3. D · Draw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
- 4. A · 正看護師
- 5. C · To remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
- 6. C · Into the pocket of the lower eyelid
- 7. B · 飽和度が目標範囲に戻るように酸素を減らす
- 8. C · It is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated
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