解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What is a haematoma?

1. AA thickened area of scar tissue
2. BA collection of clear fluid in a blister
3. CA collection of blood in the tissues
4. DA collection of pus under the skin

成人の筋肉注射でよく使われる部位はどれですか？

1. A上腕の三角筋
2. B前腕の皮膚
3. C手の甲
4. Dへその周りの腹部

What is the main role of platelets?

1. ACarrying carbon dioxide to the lungs
2. BFighting bacterial infection
3. CCarrying oxygen around the body
4. DHelping the blood to clot

Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?

1. AThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin
2. BThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin
3. CThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
4. DThe earpieces turned backwards

How is a pulse deficit measured?

1. AOne nurse counts the apical pulse for 15 seconds and multiplies by four
2. BThe pulse oximeter rate is compared with the blood pressure reading
3. COne nurse counts the radial pulse twice and compares the two counts
4. DTwo nurses count the apical and radial pulse at the same time for one minute

患者が横向きに寝るとき、仙骨部と腰への圧迫を減らすのに勧められる体位はどれですか？

1. A90 度で腰の上に直接寝る
2. Bあお向けで頭を急角度に上げる
3. C何時間もベッドで上体を起こして座る
4. D枕で支えた 30 度側臥位

A toddler is brought in with bruises on both cheeks and the parent's explanation does not fit the injuries. What should the nurse do?

1. AConfront the parent and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
2. BSend the child home and phone the family next week
3. CIgnore it, as children often bruise themselves
4. DDocument accurately and follow the child safeguarding procedure

Which pair of details is best for confirming a patient's identity before giving a medicine?

1. ABed number and the patient's first name, checked against the ward list
2. BFull name and date of birth, checked against the wristband
3. CRoom number and diagnosis
4. DThe name on the door and the patient's face