解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?

1. A95–105 mmol/L
2. B3.5–5.0 mmol/L
3. C135–145 mmol/L
4. D2.2–2.6 mmol/L

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

1. AImmediately
2. BBefore meals
3. CAs needed
4. DEvery morning

最も高い酸素濃度を供給できる酸素器具はどれですか？

1. A鼻カニューレ
2. Bリザーバーバッグ付きの非再呼吸式マスク
3. C簡易酸素マスク
4. D24% に設定したベンチュリーマスク

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
2. BChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
3. CWait until the next day to evaluate again
4. DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ASenna
2. BLactulose
3. CCodeine
4. DDocusate

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. ADelayed intention
2. BPrimary intention
3. CTertiary intention
4. DSecondary intention

A patient wants to keep taking St John's wort, a herbal remedy, while in hospital. Why should the nurse tell the prescriber?

1. AIt has no effects, so it is a waste of time
2. BIt interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect
3. CIt must be swapped for a prescribed antidepressant at once
4. DHerbal remedies are always banned in hospital

ブレーデンスケールやウォーターロースケールは何の評価に使いますか？

1. A褥瘡のリスク
2. B意識レベル
3. C転倒のリスク
4. D栄養状態だけ