1.やさしい
What does holistic nursing care mean?
- ALeaving emotional needs to the patient's family
- BGiving the same care to every patient on the ward
- CCaring for the whole person: body, mind, social and spiritual needs
- DCaring only for the illness the patient was admitted to hospital with
2.やさしい
絶飲食の患者に定期的な口腔ケアが重要なのはなぜですか?
- A水分補給の代わりになるから
- B義歯や歯肉疾患のある患者にだけ必要だから
- C口の乾燥を防ぎ、感染のリスクを減らすから
- D錠剤を飲み込みやすくするから
3.やさしい
Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:
- ABreakthrough pain
- BReferred pain
- CAcute pain
- DChronic pain
4.ふつう
A patient asks to see their own health records. What is correct in the UK?
- AOnly doctors are allowed to see health records
- BPatients have a legal right to request access to their records
- CPatients can only see their records once they have been discharged
- DPatients can see their records only with a court order
5.ふつう
患者は英語をほとんど話せません。重要な同意の話し合いで通訳すべきなのは誰ですか?
- A患者の幼い子ども
- B隣のベッドの面会者
- Cその言語を少し知っている職員なら誰でも
- D専門の医療通訳者
6.ふつう
創傷治癒の段階の正しい順序はどれですか?
- A増殖期、炎症期、止血期、成熟期
- B止血期、炎症期、増殖期、成熟期
- C成熟期、増殖期、炎症期、止血期
- D炎症期、止血期、成熟期、増殖期
7.むずかしい
Three days after abdominal surgery, a patient coughs and the wound opens with bowel visible. What should the nurse do first?
- ASit the patient fully upright and ask them to cough again
- BPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen, then apply a firm bandage over it
- CCover it with sterile saline-soaked dressings and call for urgent help
- DLeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it
8.むずかしい
A patient describes burning, shooting pain with pins and needles in both feet. Which type of pain is most likely?
- AReferred pain
- BAcute somatic pain
- CVisceral pain
- DNeuropathic pain
解答
- 1. C · Caring for the whole person: body, mind, social and spiritual needs
- 2. C · 口の乾燥を防ぎ、感染のリスクを減らすから
- 3. D · Chronic pain
- 4. B · Patients have a legal right to request access to their records
- 5. D · 専門の医療通訳者
- 6. B · 止血期、炎症期、増殖期、成熟期
- 7. C · Cover it with sterile saline-soaked dressings and call for urgent help
- 8. D · Neuropathic pain
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