解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo eat
2. BTo sleep
3. CTo sit up in bed
4. DTo walk

患者の守秘とはどういう意味ですか？

1. A診断を知ってよいのは医師だけである
2. B患者に関する情報は、ケアのために必要とする人とだけ共有される
3. C患者を知っている人であれば、頼まれれば誰とでも情報を共有できる
4. D患者は自分の記録を決して見られない

マズローの欲求階層で、ピラミッドの土台となる欲求はどれですか？

1. A空気、食べ物、水などの生理的欲求
2. B愛と所属
3. C自己実現
4. D承認、地位、尊重などの承認欲求

At what angle is a subcutaneous injection usually given?

1. A45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
2. BAlways parallel to the skin
3. C90 degrees after stretching the skin flat
4. DAlways exactly 15 degrees, with the skin stretched flat

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. ACrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
2. BGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
3. CGive them without flushing to save time
4. DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. APatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
2. BIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
3. CThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
4. DCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

1. AFidelity and justice
2. BAutonomy and beneficence
3. CVeracity and non-maleficence
4. DJustice and veracity

A patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis has to go to the X-ray department. What is correct?

1. AThe patient wears a respirator and staff wear nothing
2. BThe patient cannot leave the room under any circumstances
3. CThe patient wears a surgical mask during transport
4. DNo precautions are needed outside the ward