解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Leaving a dependent adult without food, warmth or basic care is which type of abuse?

1. APsychological abuse
2. BFinancial abuse
3. CSexual abuse
4. DNeglect

せん妄とは何ですか？

1. A注意と意識の、突然起こり変動する障害
2. B正常な老化の一部
3. C何年もかけてゆっくり進行する記憶と思考の喪失
4. D生涯にわたる知的障害

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
2. BAn anti-inflammatory gel
3. CDistraction, for example with music
4. DA morphine injection

看護師が痛みに対して患者に鎮痛薬を投与しました。次の重要なステップは何ですか？

1. A投与量を記録し、患者が訴えなければ痛みはなくなったとみなす
2. Bすぐに 2 回目を投与する
3. C薬が効くまでの時間をおいて痛みを再評価する
4. D痛みについて尋ねるのは翌日まで待つ

What is tolerance to an opioid?

1. AA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
2. BNeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
3. CAn allergic reaction to the drug
4. DFeeling no side effects at all from the drug

尿道カテーテルを挿入するときに使う技術は？

1. A無菌操作
2. B特別な技術は不要
3. C男性患者だけ無菌操作
4. D手袋なしの清潔操作

Which measure is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. AGiving the patient a high-protein diet with extra vitamin supplements
2. BKeeping the room door open for fresh air
3. CTaking the temperature every hour
4. DStrict hand hygiene by everyone who enters the room

Where must the final identity check before a blood transfusion take place?

1. AIn the ward office, using the patient's notes and the prescription
2. BAt the bedside, with the patient and their wristband
3. CIn the blood fridge, using the bag label
4. DAt the nurses' station, with the ward list