1.やさしい
In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?
- AThe way a microorganism leaves the body
- BThe person who is likely to become infected
- CThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
- DThe route by which a microorganism enters the body
2.やさしい
低血糖に典型的なサインはどれですか?
- Aのどの渇きと多量の排尿
- B体重増加と足首のむくみ
- C乾いた熱い皮膚と遅い呼吸
- D発汗、ふるえ、混乱
3.やさしい
Which advice is part of good sleep hygiene?
- AAvoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
- BTake long naps late in the day
- CHave a large meal just before bed
- DUse a phone or tablet in bed until falling asleep
4.ふつう
Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?
- AA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
- BA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
- CA patient with period pain
- DA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
5.ふつう
A patient refuses their regular evening tablets. What should the nurse do first?
- AHide the tablets in their food
- BExplore the reason for refusing
- CThrow the tablets away without telling anyone
- DInsist until the patient takes them
6.ふつう
Teaching a patient how to inject insulin mainly involves which domain of learning?
- ASpiritual
- BAffective
- CPsychomotor
- DCognitive
7.むずかしい
ある褥瘡の創底が、スラフ(腐肉)と黒色の壊死組織(エスカー)で完全に覆われています。どのように分類しますか?
- A深さが見えないため、分類不能
- Bかさぶたができているため、治癒
- C覆われているため、カテゴリー 2
- D皮膚が開いていないため、カテゴリー 1
8.むずかしい
A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?
- AProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
- BHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly
- CPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting
- DGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts
解答
- 1. C · The place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
- 2. D · 発汗、ふるえ、混乱
- 3. A · Avoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
- 4. B · A patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
- 5. B · Explore the reason for refusing
- 6. C · Psychomotor
- 7. A · 深さが見えないため、分類不能
- 8. A · Protect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
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