1.やさしい
「患者の最善の利益のために行動し、善を行う」ことを意味する倫理原則はどれですか?
- A無危害
- B正義
- C自律
- D善行
2.やさしい
看護の申し送りの主な目的は何ですか?
- Aスタッフの勤務表について話し合うこと
- B勤務を早く終えること
- C患者の請求の詳細を記録すること
- Dケアが安全に続くように正確な情報を伝えること
3.やさしい
A patient holds out their arm when the nurse brings the blood pressure cuff. What type of consent is this?
- AImplied consent
- BWritten consent
- CVerbal consent
- DNo consent at all
4.ふつう
A patient arrives back on the ward after surgery. What does the nurse assess first?
- AThe wound dressing
- BFluid balance chart
- CAirway and breathing
- DPain score
5.ふつう
Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?
- ADirectly onto the centre of the cornea
- BInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
- CInto the inner corner of the eye only
- DOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
6.ふつう
手動で血圧を測るとき、収縮期血圧を示すのはどの音ですか?
- Aカフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
- Bカフを膨らませる前に聞こえる音
- Cカフの圧を下げていくときに、すべての音が消える点
- D最も大きく聞こえる音
7.むずかしい
A patient who had a GCS of 15 this morning now opens their eyes only to voice and is confused. What should the nurse do?
- ATreat it as deterioration and escalate urgently
- BGive a sedative to calm the confusion
- CLet the patient sleep, as they are probably tired
- DRecord it and recheck at the next routine time
8.むずかしい
Which of these patients should the nurse attend to first?
- AA patient with a pain score of 4/10 who had analgesia 30 minutes ago
- BA patient asking for their regular evening medicines
- CA patient with diabetes who is sweaty and shaky with a glucose of 2.9 mmol/L (52 mg/dL)
- DA patient who wants to talk about the results of a scan
解答
- 1. D · 善行
- 2. D · ケアが安全に続くように正確な情報を伝えること
- 3. A · Implied consent
- 4. C · Airway and breathing
- 5. B · Into the pocket of the lower eyelid
- 6. A · カフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
- 7. A · Treat it as deterioration and escalate urgently
- 8. C · A patient with diabetes who is sweaty and shaky with a glucose of 2.9 mmol/L (52 mg/dL)
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