1.やさしい
A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?
- ALateral
- BFowler's
- CSupine
- DProne
2.やさしい
Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?
- A38.4 °C
- B36.8 °C
- C39.2 °C
- D34.6 °C
3.やさしい
Which infection is mainly spread by droplets?
- AMRSA
- BInfluenza
- CHepatitis B
- DClostridioides difficile
4.ふつう
How is a 24-hour urine collection started?
- AThe first urine of the morning is kept and the rest of the day's urine is discarded
- BThe first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
- COnly urine passed at night is collected
- DA sample is taken every four hours and the rest discarded
5.ふつう
手動で血圧を測るとき、収縮期血圧を示すのはどの音ですか?
- Aカフの圧を下げていくときに、すべての音が消える点
- Bカフを膨らませる前に聞こえる音
- C最も大きく聞こえる音
- Dカフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
6.ふつう
看護診断は医学診断とどう違いますか?
- A健康問題に対する患者の反応を表す
- B手術後にだけ使う
- C患者の症状の原因となる病気や病態を特定する
- D医師が行い、看護師が書き写す
7.むずかしい
An older patient who lives alone is ready to go home after a hip fracture but worries about washing and cooking. Which referral is most appropriate?
- ASpeech and language therapy for a swallowing assessment
- BDietitian for a weight-loss plan
- COccupational therapy for a home assessment
- DPodiatry for nail care
8.むずかしい
The daughter of a dying patient is upset that her mother has stopped eating. What is the best response?
- ATell her a feeding tube will be inserted straight away
- BExplain that losing appetite is a natural part of dying
- CEncourage her to help her mother eat a full meal at every mealtime
- DTell her it means the staff have not been feeding her mother
解答
- 1. C · Supine
- 2. B · 36.8 °C
- 3. B · Influenza
- 4. B · The first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
- 5. D · カフの圧を下げていくときに最初に聞こえるはっきりした叩くような音
- 6. A · 健康問題に対する患者の反応を表す
- 7. C · Occupational therapy for a home assessment
- 8. B · Explain that losing appetite is a natural part of dying
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。