解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What is another word for fever?

1. AHypoxia
2. BPyrexia
3. CHypotension
4. DHypothermia

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe serum sodium
2. BThe white cell count
3. CThe INR
4. DThe HbA1c

A patient lying flat on their back is in which position?

1. AFowler's
2. BLateral
3. CSupine
4. DProne

インフォームド・コンセントとは何ですか？

1. A処置のあとに得た同意
2. B判断能力のある患者が十分な説明を受けたうえで自発的に同意すること
3. C家族の誰かの署名
4. D処置によって生じたいかなる害についても、スタッフのあらゆる責任を免除する署名済みの書式

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. ACrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
2. BGive them without flushing to save time
3. CMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
4. DGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them

A patient starts regular morphine. What is usually prescribed alongside it to prevent a common side effect?

1. AA diuretic
2. BAn antihistamine
3. CAn antibiotic
4. DA laxative

A patient has a temperature of 38.7 °C and a white cell count of 18 × 10⁹/L (18,000/mm³). What do these findings most suggest?

1. ADehydration only
2. BA low risk of infection because the count is high
3. CA normal post-meal result
4. DAn infection or significant inflammation

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AStop all observations so the patient can sleep
2. BKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients
3. CAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often
4. DAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep