解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる基礎看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

注射のあと、使用済みの針はどうすべきですか？

  1. A両手で慎重にリキャップする
  2. B一般ごみの容器に入れる
  3. C処置が終わってから捨てるために、トレーに置いておく
  4. Dリキャップせずに、すぐに鋭利物廃棄容器に入れる
2.やさしい

How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?

  1. ADraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
  2. BCover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it
  3. CScribble over it until it cannot be read
  4. DTear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
3.やさしい

Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?

  1. AIt prevents bruising after the test
  2. BIt sterilises the skin over the vein
  3. CIt stops the patient feeling the needle
  4. DIt makes the veins fill and easier to find
4.ふつう

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

  1. ALeave the back and feet unwashed
  2. BAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
  3. CLet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
  4. DWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
5.ふつう

If hair needs to be removed before surgery, what is recommended?

  1. AShaving with a razor the night before
  2. BHair removal cream applied in theatre
  3. CElectric clippers on the day of surgery
  4. DPlucking the hairs with tweezers
6.ふつう

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

  1. AGive them without flushing to save time
  2. BCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
  3. CGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
  4. DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
7.むずかしい

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

  1. AChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
  2. BOrder supplies for the ward store room
  3. CUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
  4. DGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
8.むずかしい

A nurse notices that the power cable of an infusion pump is frayed. What is the correct action?

  1. AUse it only for patients who are not seriously ill
  2. BUnplug it and put it back in the equipment store
  3. CWrap tape around the cable and keep using it
  4. DTake it out of use, label it as faulty and report it

解答

  1. 1. D · リキャップせずに、すぐに鋭利物廃棄容器に入れる
  2. 2. A · Draw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
  3. 3. D · It makes the veins fill and easier to find
  4. 4. C · Let the patient do what they can and help with the rest
  5. 5. C · Electric clippers on the day of surgery
  6. 6. C · Give each medicine separately and flush with water between them
  7. 7. D · Give the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
  8. 8. D · Take it out of use, label it as faulty and report it

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