解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Which position is commonly used for giving an enema?

1. ALeft side-lying (Sims') position
2. BHigh Fowler's position
3. CProne position
4. DRight side-lying position with both knees bent

What is the main reason patients are kept nil by mouth before a general anaesthetic?

1. ATo make the patient lose weight before surgery
2. BTo lower the blood pressure during the operation
3. CTo make the anaesthetic drugs taste better
4. DTo reduce the risk of inhaling stomach contents

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. ACardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
2. BMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
3. CA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
4. DVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B

正看護師が看護助手に業務を委譲します。委譲するという決定に責任を負うのは誰ですか？

1. A看護助手だけ
2. B正看護師
3. C患者
4. D業務を渡したら誰も責任を負わない

A dying patient asks to see a chaplain or religious leader. What should the nurse do?

1. AExplain that religious matters are not part of care
2. BArrange the visit as soon as possible
3. CTell the patient to wait until visiting hours tomorrow
4. DAsk the patient's doctor if a visit is allowed

A patient has pneumonia in the right lung only. In which side-lying position is oxygenation usually best?

1. ALying flat on the back
2. BLying on the right side
3. CLying on the left side
4. DLying face down

Which simple measure helps reduce the risk of delirium in an older inpatient?

1. AKeeping the lights on all night
2. BMaking sure they have their glasses and hearing aids
3. CMoving them to a different bed every night to vary their surroundings
4. DLimiting visits from family members

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
2. B"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
3. C"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
4. D"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."