解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる基礎看護学のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

  1. AMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
  2. BGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
  3. CEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
  4. DRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
2.やさしい

What does a healthy stoma usually look like?

  1. ADry and pale white
  2. BDark purple or black
  3. CDry and covered in a crust
  4. DMoist and pink to red
3.やさしい

What does "dysuria" mean?

  1. ABlood in the urine, making it pink
  2. BLeaking urine when coughing
  3. CPain or burning when passing urine
  4. DWaking at night to pass urine
4.ふつう

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

  1. ATheir sense of thirst is often reduced
  2. BThey lose less water through the skin
  3. CTheir kidneys hold on to more water
  4. DThey usually drink more than younger adults
5.ふつう

What is tolerance to an opioid?

  1. AFeeling no side effects at all from the drug
  2. BNeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
  3. CAn allergic reaction to the drug
  4. DA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
6.ふつう

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

  1. ASecondary intention
  2. BPrimary intention
  3. CTertiary intention
  4. DDelayed intention
7.むずかしい

判断能力のある成人の患者が、自分のがんの診断を家族に伝えないよう看護師に頼みました。看護師はどうすべきですか?

  1. A家族が直接尋ねた場合にだけ伝える
  2. B重大な診断について親族には知る権利があるので、家族に伝える
  3. Cいずれにせよ家族に伝えるよう医師に頼む
  4. D依頼を尊重し、家族とその情報を共有しない
8.むずかしい

A dehydrated patient is receiving IV fluids. Which finding best shows the treatment is working?

  1. AUrine output rises and the heart rate falls towards normal
  2. BThe heart rate rises and the skin becomes cooler
  3. CThe urine becomes darker and more concentrated
  4. DThe patient feels more thirsty than before the fluids started

解答

  1. 1. C · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
  2. 2. D · Moist and pink to red
  3. 3. C · Pain or burning when passing urine
  4. 4. A · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
  5. 5. B · Needing a higher dose to get the same pain relief
  6. 6. A · Secondary intention
  7. 7. D · 依頼を尊重し、家族とその情報を共有しない
  8. 8. A · Urine output rises and the heart rate falls towards normal

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