1.やさしい
What is healing by primary intention?
- AHealing of an open wound that slowly fills with new tissue from its base upwards
- BHealing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
- CHealing of a wound that was left open and closed a few days later
- DHealing of a wound that needs a skin graft to close
2.やさしい
Which part of a sterile field is considered not sterile?
- AThe centre of the field
- BThe area just in front of the nurse
- CThe outer 2.5 cm (1 inch) border
- DItems placed in the middle of the field
3.やさしい
Which of these is an example of non-verbal communication?
- AFacial expression and eye contact
- BA telephone handover
- CThe words chosen in a conversation
- DA written care plan
4.ふつう
正看護師が看護助手に業務を委譲します。委譲するという決定に責任を負うのは誰ですか?
- A正看護師
- B看護助手だけ
- C業務を渡したら誰も責任を負わない
- D患者
5.ふつう
When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?
- ACrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
- BGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
- CGive them without flushing to save time
- DMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
6.ふつう
尿道カテーテルの蓄尿バッグはどこに置くべきですか?
- A膀胱より高い位置に
- B膀胱より低い位置で、床から離して
- C患者のお腹の上に
- Dベッドの横の床の上に
7.むずかしい
1 型糖尿病の若い患者に、深く速い呼吸、息の果物のようなにおい、嘔吐、脱水のサインがあります。何を疑うべきですか?
- A低血糖
- B糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス
- C単純なウイルス性の胃腸の感染症
- D不安による過換気
8.むずかしい
What is the effect of deflating the blood pressure cuff too quickly?
- AThe reading becomes more accurate because it is faster
- BOnly the pulse rate is affected, not the blood pressure
- CThe systolic may be read too low and the diastolic too high
- DBoth the systolic and diastolic will be read too high
解答
- 1. B · Healing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
- 2. C · The outer 2.5 cm (1 inch) border
- 3. A · Facial expression and eye contact
- 4. A · 正看護師
- 5. B · Give each medicine separately and flush with water between them
- 6. B · 膀胱より低い位置で、床から離して
- 7. B · 糖尿病性ケトアシドーシス
- 8. C · The systolic may be read too low and the diastolic too high
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