1.やさしい
What is IV infiltration?
- AA blood clot forming at the tip of the cannula
- BAn infection of the blood from the cannula
- CInflammation of the vein wall caused by irritation from the cannula
- DLeakage of a non-irritant fluid into the tissue around the vein
2.やさしい
橈骨動脈の脈はどこで触れますか?
- A足の甲
- B鼠径部
- C首の、気管の横
- D手首の親指側
3.やさしい
What does culturally sensitive care mean?
- AGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background
- BAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
- CRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
- DOnly caring for patients from your own culture
4.ふつう
According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?
- AIntegrity versus despair
- BIdentity versus role confusion
- CIndustry versus inferiority
- DTrust versus mistrust
5.ふつう
How can a patient reduce pain when coughing after abdominal surgery?
- ALie flat on their back with arms by their sides
- BCough while bending forward with no support
- CHold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
- DAvoid coughing completely until the stitches have been removed
6.ふつう
What is the main aim of "protected mealtimes" on hospital wards?
- ATo give staff a fixed break while the patients are eating their meals
- BTo make sure all patients eat the same meal at once
- CTo stop visitors from bringing any food into hospital
- DTo let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
7.むずかしい
A patient spills hot tea on their forearm. What is the best immediate first aid?
- ACool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
- BPop any blisters to let the heat escape
- CPut ice or an ice pack directly on the burn for about 10 minutes
- DCover it with butter or a greasy cream
8.むずかしい
病棟の患者が急に反応しなくなり、普段どおりの呼吸をしていません。最初の行動は?
- A血圧を測る
- Bまず血糖を確認する
- C助けを呼び、心肺蘇生を始める
- D患者を横向きにして観察する
解答
- 1. D · Leakage of a non-irritant fluid into the tissue around the vein
- 2. D · 手首の親指側
- 3. C · Respecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
- 4. A · Integrity versus despair
- 5. C · Hold a pillow firmly against the wound while coughing
- 6. D · To let patients eat without interruptions, with help where needed
- 7. A · Cool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
- 8. C · 助けを呼び、心肺蘇生を始める
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