解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

What is another word for fever?

1. AHypotension
2. BPyrexia
3. CHypothermia
4. DHypoxia

看護過程の最初のステップは何ですか？

1. A評価
2. B実施
3. Cアセスメント
4. D計画

Which complication of long bed rest causes the foot to point downwards and stiffen in that position?

1. AFoot drop
2. BHammer toe
3. CClub foot
4. DFlat foot

輸血中に患者が発熱、悪寒戦慄、背部痛を起こしました。看護師がまず行うべきことは？

1. Aアセトアミノフェンを与えて輸血を続ける
2. B輸血を止め、至急医師の助けを呼ぶ
3. C輸血の速度を落とし、1 時間後に観察を再確認する
4. D曝露を減らすために急いでバッグを終える

患者の橈骨動脈の脈が不規則です。どのように数えるべきですか？

1. Aまる 60 秒間、できれば心尖部で数える
2. B15 秒間数えて 4 倍する
3. C自動血圧計でだけ確認する
4. D10 秒間数えて 6 倍する

How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?

1. AFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
2. BBy filling the cup to the very top
3. CBy pouring until it looks about right
4. DAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface

A patient has been taught how to prevent constipation. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll go to the toilet when I first feel the urge."
2. B"I'll take a strong laxative every day just in case."
3. C"I'll eat more fruit, vegetables and wholegrains."
4. D"I'll drink plenty of fluids during the day."

A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?

1. AAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
2. BGive a sedative without asking anyone
3. CLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like
4. DLock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety