解答つき基礎看護学ワークシート

Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?

1. A36.8 °C
2. B38.4 °C
3. C39.2 °C
4. D34.6 °C

Which infection needs airborne precautions?

1. APulmonary tuberculosis
2. BAn MRSA wound infection
3. CClostridioides difficile diarrhoea
4. DA urinary tract infection with E. coli

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo walk
2. BTo sit up in bed
3. CTo eat
4. DTo sleep

A dying patient asks to see a chaplain or religious leader. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell the patient to wait until visiting hours tomorrow
2. BExplain that religious matters are not part of care
3. CAsk the patient's doctor if a visit is allowed
4. DArrange the visit as soon as possible

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

1. AHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
2. BIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands
3. CGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
4. DGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal

How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?

1. ALean forward on the frame and slide the feet
2. BPush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
3. CLift the frame forward, then step into it
4. DStep forward first, then pull the frame after

Vaccinating staff against influenza breaks the chain of infection at which link?

1. AThe portal of exit
2. BThe mode of transmission
3. CThe reservoir
4. DThe susceptible host

急性の下痢があり、Clostridioides difficile が疑われる患者がいます。正しい対策の組み合わせはどれですか？

1. Aアルコール手指消毒薬だけを使い、カーテンを引いた大部屋に患者をとどめる
2. B患者を隔離し、手袋とエプロンを使い、石けんと流水で手を洗う
3. Cレスピレーターマスクだけを着け、手袋は使わない
4. D検査結果が出るまで予防策をとらない