解答つき小児看護ワークシート

At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?

1. AAbout 6 months
2. BAbout 2 years
3. CAbout 12 months
4. DAbout 4 months

By about what age does the Moro (startle) reflex normally disappear?

1. AAbout 2 to 4 weeks
2. BAbout 4 to 6 months
3. CAbout 12 to 15 months
4. DAbout 2 to 3 years

Which two vessels does the ductus arteriosus connect?

1. AThe pulmonary artery and the aorta
2. BThe superior vena cava and the right atrium
3. CThe right atrium and the left atrium
4. DThe umbilical vein and the inferior vena cava

Why should a child with diabetes rotate insulin injection sites?

1. ATo stop the insulin from becoming less effective over the years
2. BTo make sure each part of the body gets the same amount of insulin
3. CTo prevent lumpy fatty areas that absorb insulin unpredictably
4. DBecause the same site causes an allergy to insulin

Which snack is safest for a 2-year-old?

1. AWhole grapes from the fruit bowl
2. BA small bowl of popcorn
3. CSmall pieces of soft cooked vegetables
4. DA handful of whole peanuts

A 13-year-old with scoliosis has been prescribed a brace. Which teaching is most important?

1. AWear it only when the back hurts, then take it off
2. BWear it for the prescribed hours each day, with a thin cotton shirt underneath
3. CWear it over thick clothing to make it more comfortable
4. DWear it only at weekends and in the holidays, when it does not interfere with school

A 2-year-old has had three febrile urinary tract infections. Which underlying condition should be considered?

1. ANephrotic syndrome
2. BTesticular torsion on both sides
3. CVesicoureteral reflux
4. DHypospadias

喘息発作を起こした 7 歳児が、大きな喘鳴を出していましたが、今は静かで、眠そうで、空気の入りが非常に悪くなっています。これは何を示しますか？

1. Aリリーバー吸入薬への良好な反応で、気道が再び開いてきている
2. B発作がおさまりつつある
3. C子どもが普通に眠りかけている
4. D疲弊と非常に不良な換気を伴う、生命を脅かす悪化