解答つき小児看護ワークシート

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

1. A0.50 mg
2. B.5 mg
3. C0.5 mg
4. D5.0 mg

学童（約 6～12 歳）の安静時心拍数の範囲として典型的なのはどれですか？

1. A約 150～200 回/分
2. B約 70～120 回/分
3. C約 40～60 回/分
4. D約 120～170 回/分

At about what age can most children copy a circle with a crayon?

1. AAbout 3 years
2. BAbout 18 months
3. CAbout 12 months
4. DAbout 6 years

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. AShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour
2. BDeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
3. CA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days
4. DThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell

Which finding suggests repeated self-induced vomiting?

1. ACalluses on the knuckles and loss of tooth enamel
2. BSwelling of the ankles and puffy eyes
3. CYellow skin, itching and dark urine
4. DA butterfly rash on the cheeks and patchy hair loss

以前は短い文で話していた 3 歳の女児が、話さなくなり、名前を呼んでも反応しなくなりました。最も重要な点はどれですか？

1. A言語は急に伸びる時期があるので、予想される変化である
2. Bどの年齢でも、すでに獲得した技能の喪失は、速やかなアセスメントが必要である
3. Cこの年齢での正常な退行である
4. D疲れているだけで、1 年後に診察すればよいということである

After surgery for a perforated appendix, why is a child often nursed in a semi-upright position?

1. ATo help infected fluid collect in the pelvis rather than spread upwards
2. BTo stop the wound drain from removing fluid too fast during the first day
3. CTo make it easier for the child to watch television
4. DTo prevent the child from sleeping too deeply

A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment
2. BAn allergic reaction to the emollient
3. CA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient
4. DEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment