解答つき小児看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる小児看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Why must a toddler never be left alone in the bath, even for a moment?

  1. AA young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
  2. BSoap left on the skin irritates a toddler's skin
  3. CThe bath water cools quickly and causes hypothermia
  4. DA toddler left alone gets bored, cries and tries to climb out of the bath
2.やさしい

What causes scarlet fever?

  1. AGroup A streptococcus
  2. BVaricella-zoster virus
  3. CStaphylococcus epidermidis
  4. DHuman herpesvirus 6
3.やさしい

At which times after birth is the Apgar score routinely assessed?

  1. AAt 10 minutes and at 30 minutes
  2. BAt birth and again at 1 hour
  3. COnly once, at 24 hours of age
  4. DAt 1 minute and at 5 minutes
4.ふつう

In acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, which assessment is especially important?

  1. ASerum bilirubin
  2. BBlood glucose
  3. CPeak flow
  4. DBlood pressure
5.ふつう

Which sign shows that a baby is ready to start solid foods?

  1. ASits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
  2. BHas cut a first tooth
  3. CHas reached 6 weeks of age
  4. DStarts waking more often during the night and seems hungry after milk feeds
6.ふつう

生後 9 か月の赤ちゃんが、膝を引き寄せて激しく泣く発作を繰り返し、イチゴゼリー状の便を出します。考えられる原因はどれですか？

  1. A便秘
  2. B肥厚性幽門狭窄症
  3. Cセリアック病
  4. D腸重積症
7.むずかしい

The mother of a 5-day-old breastfed baby asks how she can tell her baby is getting enough milk. Which answer is best?

  1. AAbout 6 or more wet nappies a day, regular yellow stools and steady weight gain
  2. BThe baby should feed for exactly 10 minutes on each side at every feed, day and night
  3. CHer breasts should always feel full and hard between feeds
  4. DThe baby should sleep through the night without waking for feeds
8.むずかしい

A 14-year-old took a large overdose of paracetamol (acetaminophen) 4 hours ago and says she feels fine. What should the nurse understand?

  1. AParacetamol is not toxic, so she only needs a psychiatric assessment
  2. BTreatment is only useful if started within 30 minutes, so it is now too late to help
  3. CSince she feels well, the overdose was too small to be harmful
  4. DLiver damage develops over days, so urgent acetylcysteine may still be needed

解答

  1. 1. A · A young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
  2. 2. A · Group A streptococcus
  3. 3. D · At 1 minute and at 5 minutes
  4. 4. D · Blood pressure
  5. 5. A · Sits with support, holds the head steady and shows interest in food
  6. 6. D · 腸重積症
  7. 7. A · About 6 or more wet nappies a day, regular yellow stools and steady weight gain
  8. 8. D · Liver damage develops over days, so urgent acetylcysteine may still be needed

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